Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale II (MPS)

Hewitt, P. L., & Flett, G. L. (1991). Perfectionism in the self and social contexts: Conceptualization, assessment, and association with psychopathology. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60(3), 456-470. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.60.3.456


Table of Contents


Description


History of Use


References


Description:

Purpose

The MPS was designed to assess three dimensions of perfectionism:
  • self-oriented perfectionism
  • other-oriented perfectionism
  • socially prescribed perfectionism
Questions

45 items using 7-point ratings (1 = strongly disagree to 7 = strongly agree)
Sub-scales

3 sub-scales:
  • Self-Oriented
  • Other-Oriented
  • Socially Prescribed
Domain

  • Clinical
Psychometrics


Sample items

  • It makes me uneasy to see an error in my work. (Self-Oriented)
  • I have high expectations for the people who are important to me. (Other-Oriented)
  • The better I do, the better I am expected to do. (Socially Prescribed)

References:

Scale:
  • Hewitt, P. L., & Flett, G. L. (1991). Perfectionism in the self and social contexts: Conceptualization, assessment, and association with psychopathology. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60(3), 456-470. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.60.3.456

Uses:
  • Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., Blankstein, K. R. & Dynin, C. B. (1994). Dimensions of perfectionism and type a behaviour. Personality and Individual Differences, 16(3), 477-485. doi: 10.1016/0191-8869(94)90073-6
  • Hewitt, P. L., Flett, G. L. & Ediger, E. (1995). Perfectionism traits and perfectionistic self-presentation in eating disorder attitudes, characteristics, and symptoms. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 18(4), 317-326. Personality and Individual Differences 45(8): 811-815. doi: 10.1002/1098-108X(199512)
  • Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L. & De Rosa, T. (1996). Dimensions of perfectionism, psychosocial adjustment, and social skills. Personality and Individual Differences, 20(2), 143-150. doi: 10.1016/0191-8869(95)00170-0
  • Page, J., M. A. Bruch, et al. (2008). "Role of perfectionism and Five-Factor model traits in career indecision." Personality and Individual Differences 45(8): 811-815. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2008.08.01

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